They are designed to support workers only. The number of 12' ceiling joists located 16" oc needed for a 12'x32' shed is __________joists. How many 16 foot ridgeboard members are required for a hip roof of a rectangular house that measures 30 X 55? The ridge board for a 44' x 30' house with a gable roof that has a 12" projection would be __________. That way, regardless of who wins in this category, I cant get an inferiority complex:-), William Goren is one of the countrys foremost authorities on the American with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. OSHA standard 1926.453 (b) (2) (v) requires workers to wear a body belt, with a lanyard attached to the boom or basket, when working from an aerial lift, including a scaffold. The truss assembly must be braced on all three planes. When other types of hoists are used, the suspension ropes shall be long enough to allow the scaffold to be lowered to the level below without the rope end passing through the hoist, or the rope end shall be configured or provided with means to prevent the end from passing through the hoist. Horizontal members used for access must be parallel and level and must be built into the end frame of the scaffold. According to OSHA standard 1926.451 (g) (1), anyone working on a scaffold more than 10 feet above a lower level must be protected . What is the line length of a hip rafter for the building in our lab, with a unit rise of 6 inches and a run of 3 feet? Crossbracing is acceptable in place of a midrail when the crossing point of two braces is between 20 inches (0.5 m) and 30 inches (0.8 m) above the work platform or as a toprail when the crossing point of two braces is between 38 inches (0.97 m) and 48 inches (1.3 m) above the work platform. The common rafters supporting the ridge of the intersecting roof are, all of the above: mitered at the top to a plum line for the slope of the intersecting roof, mitered at the bottom to a level line for the slope of the intersecting roof, beveled at the bottom to match the slope of the main roof. Use of fall protection above 10 feet. If we look at the specific requirements for integral prefabricated scaffold access frames 1926.451 (e) (6) we find that there are some additional requirements for safe access. In particular, the policy provided that: the defendant would assist in monitoring the childs glucose levels; if the childs glucose level fell outside the target range, the defendant agreed to take action such as providing fast acting carbohydrates and contacting the plaintiff so that she could take her to a physician; in the case of more serious symptoms, calling paramedics to the scene; and providing glucagon injections in the event of an emergency. No ramp or walkway shall be inclined more than a slope of one (1) vertical to three (3) horizontal (20 degrees above the horizontal). Compound angle cut at the top of a hip or hip jack rafter so it will fit flush against the ridge. 2740 for a transformer turns ratio, NP:NSN_\text{P}:N_\text{S}NP:NS of 2.5:12.5:12.5:1. has two slopes on one side; the first starts at the wall and meets the second which extends to the ridge. Guardrails must be 2 X 4 inches, or the equivalent, approximately 42 inches high, with a midrail, when required. 6, 1979, as amended at 58 FR 35182 and 35310, June 30, 1993; 61 FR 46025, Aug. 30 1996; 61 FR 59831, Nov. 25, 1996], Occupational Safety & Health Administration. Suspension scaffold hoists and non-walk-through stirrups may be used as end guardrails, if the space between the hoist or stirrup and the side guardrail or structure does not allow passage of an employee to the end of the scaffold. The best approaches maximize an organizations own internal bilingual resources and pull in professional language solutions when needed, while balancing budget and community considerations. Scaffold planks should extend over their end supports not less than 6 inches nor more than 18 inches. Paragraph (g)(2) of this section addresses fall protection for scaffold erectors and dismantlers. ___ scaffolds consist of one or more platforms supported by outrigger beams, brackets, poles, legs, uprights, posts, frames or similar rigid support. Direct access is acceptable when the scaffold is not more than 14 inches horizontally and not more than 24 inches vertically from the other surfaces. Unstable objects shall not be used to support scaffolds or platform units. Kinks that might impair the tracking or wrapping of rope around the drum(s) or sheave(s). This weeks case, Medina v. City of Cape Coral (an unpublished decision), , 2014 U.S. Dist. Scaffold plank must extend over their end supports not less than 6 inches nor more than 18 inches. When an individual already has meaningful access to a benefit to which he or she is entitled, then no additional accommodation, regardless of whether it is reasonable or not, need be provided by the governmental entity. 5. The ladder legs shall be secured to prevent them from slipping or being pushed off the platform. Peripheral nerve injury (PNI) causes morbidity in about 2.8% of all trauma patients, leaving many with long-term disabilities due to functional loss and causing major socioeconomic costs. This determination shall be based on site conditions and the type of scaffold being erected or dismantled. Other important facts included: 1) it was rare that the child needed the requested insulin injections. Work on or from scaffolds is prohibited during storms or high winds unless a competent person has determined that it is safe for employees to be on the scaffold and those employees are protected by a personal fall arrest system or wind screens. extension ladders; walk boards or scaffold planks. Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3. 3. The load end of wire suspension ropes shall be equipped with proper size thimbles and secured by eyesplicing or equivalent means. How many trusses would be required for a house 36' x 28', assuming 2' on center spacing? The portion of the tail line that hangs free below the scaffold shall be guided or retained, or both, so that it does not become grounded; Each hoist shall be covered with insulated protective covers; In addition to a work lead attachment required by the welding process, a grounding conductor shall be connected from the scaffold to the structure. At least three and one-half inches (9 cm) high from the top edge of the toeboard to the level of the walking/working surface. In addition to the normal operating brake, suspension scaffold power-operated hoists and manually operated hoists shall have a braking device or locking pawl which engages automatically when a hoist makes either of the following uncontrolled movements: an instantaneous change in momentum or an accelerated overspeed. In fact, plaintiff stated that the child only needed three insulin injections since her diagnosis in 2012, and in those situations, it was absolutely not an emergency because the childs insulin pump kept the child regulated; 2) plaintiff could not remember a time in the last year when the childs school nurse was required to give the child an insulin injection; and 3) plaintiff admitted that assuming glucagon injection could be given, her child would be able to attend camp with just an insulin pump. The top edge height on supported scaffolds manufactured and placed in service before January 1, 2000, and on all suspended scaffolds where both a guardrail and a personal fall arrest system are required shall be between 36 inches (0.9 m) and 45 inches (1.2 m). The _____________ is the horizontal distance from the outside edge of the wall to the end of the rafter tail. where A, B, and k are constants. Exception to paragraph (b)(1): The requirement in paragraph (b)(1) to provide full planking or decking does not apply to platforms used solely as walkways or solely by employees performing scaffold erection or dismantling. An extension ladder leaning against a roof should extend at least ____ above the roofline. Where there is a danger of tools, materials, or equipment falling from a scaffold and striking employees below, the following provisions apply: The area below the scaffold to which objects can fall shall be barricaded, and employees shall not be permitted to enter the hazard area; or, Where tools, materials, or equipment are piled to a height higher than the top edge of the toeboard, paneling or screening extending from the toeboard or platform to the top of the guardrail shall be erected for a distance sufficient to protect employees below; or, A guardrail system shall be installed with openings small enough to prevent passage of potential falling objects; or. Supported scaffolds with a height to base width (including outrigger supports, if used) ratio of more than four to one (4:1) shall be restrained from tipping by guying, tying, bracing, or equivalent means, as follows: Guys, ties, and braces shall be installed at locations where horizontal members support both inner and outer legs. The child is able to monitor her glucose levels independently but is unable to self administer insulin injections if needed. A ladder or other safe means of access must be provided. Our account explicates the concept of "meaningful access" put forth in Alexander v. Choate but ever since applied in a way that has proved misleading. Manila or plastic (or other synthetic) rope being used for toprails or midrails shall be inspected by a competent person as frequently as necessary to ensure that it continues to meet the strength requirements of paragraph (g) of this section. Fork-lifts shall not be used to support scaffold platforms unless the entire platform is attached to the fork and the fork-lift is not moved horizontally while the platform is occupied. Means of access must be provided to any scaffold platform that is more than ______ above or below a point of access. Find the corresponding energy E of the particle. Direct connections to roofs and floors, and counterweights used to balance adjustable suspension scaffolds, shall be capable of resisting at least 4 times the tipping moment imposed by the scaffold operating at the rated load of the hoist, or 1.5 (minimum) times the tipping moment imposed by the scaffold operating at the stall load of the hoist, whichever is greater. Meaningful access does not mean total access nor does it mean that a plaintiffs preference has to drive the outcome (be careful here because if you are dealing with effective communications, it doesnt work that way as seen in this blog entry). Scaffolds and scaffold components shall be inspected for visible defects by a competent person before each work shift, and after any occurrence which could affect a scaffold's structural integrity. Since 1990, he has been advising on ADA compliance as both an attorney and professorof which during his time as a full-time academic at various institutions in Chicago, he won numerous teaching awards and achieved tenure. Each suspension rope, including connecting hardware, used on adjustable suspension scaffolds shall be capable of supporting, without failure, at least 6 times the maximum intended load applied or transmitted to that rope with the scaffold operating at either the rated load of the hoist, or 2 (minimum) times the stall load of the hoist, whichever is greater. Fortunately, agencies that are now developing or updating their language access plans have a wealth of guidance from which to draw. In that decisionupholding Tennessee's cutback in hospital stays for Medicaid patients to fourteen days annually against a challenge that it disparately impacted the disabledthe Court . Issues to consider include: General access scaffold. The top edge height of toprails or equivalent member on supported scaffolds manufactured or placed in service after January 1, 2000 shall be installed between 38 inches (0.97 m) and 45 inches (1.2 m) above the platform surface. The part of a truss that may be cut if necessary is the _____. On scaffolds where platforms are overlapped to create a long platform, the overlap shall occur only over supports, and shall not be less than 12 inches (30 cm) unless the platforms are nailed together or otherwise restrained to prevent movement. II Lest I forget, you still have the chance to vote for my blog to be the best of the category(niche) here, and please do so, if you are so inclined. As a starting point, the U.S. Department of Justices four-factor analysis provides a self-assessment structure: INFOGRAPHIC: How language access enhances understanding, maximizes efficiency, and creates a more positive public image. The independent support lines shall be equal in number and strength to the suspension ropes. EO 13166 applies directly to federal agencies and recipients of federal funding. Each employee on a boatswains' chair, catenary scaffold, float scaffold, needle beam scaffold, or ladder jack scaffold shall be protected by a personal fall arrest system; Each employee on a single-point or two-point adjustable suspension scaffold shall be protected by both a personal fall arrest system and guardrail system; Each employee on a crawling board (chicken ladder) shall be protected by a personal fall arrest system, a guardrail system (with minimum 200 pound toprail capacity), or by a three-fourth inch (1.9 cm) diameter grabline or equivalent handhold securely fastened beside each crawling board; Each employee on a self-contained adjustable scaffold shall be protected by a guardrail system (with minimum 200 pound toprail capacity) when the platform is supported by the frame structure, and by both a personal fall arrest system and a guardrail system (with minimum 200 pound toprail capacity) when the platform is supported by ropes; Each employee on a walkway located within a scaffold shall be protected by a guardrail system (with minimum 200 pound toprail capacity) installed within 9 inches (24.1 cm) of and along at least one side of the walkway. If so, one wonders just what the deposition preparation involved. The type of roof that has the fewest number of different-sized members is, The sloping structural member of a roof frame is a, The term used to represent the horizontal distance under a rafter is called, The unit run for common rafters is always. If there is a tail line below the hoist, it shall be insulated to prevent contact with the platform. Scaffolds 4 feet to 10 feet in height having a minimum horizontal dimension in either direction of less than 45 inches, shall have standard guardrails installed on all open sides and ends of the platform. Non-mandatory appendix A to this subpart contains examples of criteria that will enable an employer to comply with paragraph (a) of this section. Any part of a scaffold damaged or weakened such that its strength is less than that required by paragraph (a) of this section shall be immediately repaired or replaced, braced to meet those provisions, or removed from service until repaired. Ceiling joists are usually 2x6 dimensional lumber attached to the sides of roof rafters at the outside walls. When the loads specified in paragraph (g)(4)(vii) of this section are applied in a downward direction, the top edge shall not drop below the height above the platform surface that is prescribed in paragraph (g)(4)(ii) of this section. Guardrails shall be surfaced to prevent injury to an employee from punctures or lacerations, and to prevent snagging of clothing. Single tiebacks installed at an angle are prohibited. Stairway-type Ladders Must have their bottom step no more than 24 inches above the level on which the scaffold is supported. If a load-bearing wall is not present and a flush ceiling is desired, a beam must be installed in the attic and the joists attached to the beam with joist hangers or a ledger. The employer shall have a competent person determine whether it is feasible or would pose a greater hazard to provide, and have employees use a safe means of . On scaffolds where scaffold planks are abutted to create a long platform, each abutted end shall rest on a separate support surface. Vertical lifelines shall not be used when overhead components, such as overhead protection or additional platform levels, are part of a single-point or two-point adjustable suspension scaffold. Stair rails must be between 28 inches and 37 inches in height, from the top of the stair rail to the surface of the thread. Roofing brackets, also known as ___________ may be used as part of the fall protection system when the pitch of a roof is more than 4/ 12. Such activities shall be performed only by experienced and trained employees selected for such work by the competent person. Direct access to or from another surface shall be used only when the scaffold is not more than 14 inches (36 cm) horizontally and not more than 24 inches (61 cm) vertically from the other surface. Tiebacks shall be installed perpendicular to the face of the building or structure, or opposing angle tiebacks shall be installed. 1. The top rail on a scaffold guardrail system should be ______ inches above the platform. Guardrails meeting the requirements of paragraph (g)(4) of this section shall be provided on the open sides and ends of each landing. Rafter tables are stamped onto the side of most ____. Window cleaners' anchors shall not be used for this purpose. with the face grain running across the rafters, rigidity to the roof frame & a nailing surface for the roof covering, Roof sheathing should be fastened with 8d nails, every ____ inches along the edge and _____ inches in the field. Paragraphs (g)(1) (i) through (vii) of this section establish the types of fall protection to be provided to the employees on each type of scaffold. Must have a minimum rung length of 11 inches, and a maximum space between rungs of 16 inches. 4. As a result, the child requires various treatments, including daily monitoring of her blood glucose levels and weekly maintenance of her insulin pump. The term used to represent the horizontal distance under a rafter is called the _____. Platforms shall not deflect more than 160 of the span when loaded. When midrails are used, they shall be installed at a height approximately midway between the top edge of the guardrail system and the platform surface. Previously, I have blogged that with respect to title II, the critical question is whether a person has meaningful access to the services, programs, activities of the public entity. (The length of the common rafter per foot of run for a 6" unit rise is 13.42".). An access ladder or equivalent safe access must be provided. Independent support lines and suspension ropes shall not be attached to the same points of anchorage. prevent the spreading of the exterior walls. That the policy did not provide access to trained individuals capable of administering insulin injections, did not prevent the child from enjoying meaningful access to the defendants program. When decking a hip roof, the sheathing must be cut at an angle to match the hip. The slope of a roof is found on the plans. Suspension scaffold outrigger beams, when used, shall be made of structural metal or equivalent strength material, and shall be restrained to prevent movement. Two-point and multi-point suspension scaffolds shall be tied or otherwise secured to prevent them from swaying, as determined to be necessary based on an evaluation by a competent person. Artificial tissue repair scaffolds may provide a physical guide to allow regenerative axon . 2. When lanyards are connected to horizontal lifelines or structural members on a single-point or two-point adjustable suspension scaffold, the scaffold shall be equipped with additional independent support lines and automatic locking devices capable of stopping the fall of the scaffold in the event one or both of the suspension ropes fail. Where two roofs intersect, ____________ are formed. Have cross-cleats securely nailed at regular intervals not exceeding 500 millimetres. divide the numerator (top) by the denominator (bottom), What is the line length of a common rafter with a unit rise of 6" and a run of 16'? Scaffolds shall be designed by a qualified person and shall be constructed and loaded in accordance with that design. Ropes shall be inspected for defects by a competent person prior to each workshift and after every occurrence which could affect a rope's integrity. a board used to keep the roof from sagging; it connects two rafters on opposite sides of the ridge. Step ladders can be safely used with the ladder leaning against the wall surface. To convert fractions of an inch to a decimal equivalent, one must ____. When canopies are used on suspension scaffolds for falling object protection, the scaffold shall be equipped with additional independent support lines equal in number to the number of points supported, and equivalent in strength to the strength of the suspension ropes. To reduce the possibility of welding current arcing through the suspension wire rope when performing welding from suspended scaffolds, the following precautions shall be taken, as applicable: An insulated thimble shall be used to attach each suspension wire rope to its hanging support (such as cornice hook or outrigger). With respect to title II of the ADA, when it comes to deciding whether a modification/accommodation to a public entitys service, program, or activities is reasonable, the question is whether the modification/accommodation results in meaningful access. General access scaffolds provide a means of working at height while preventing falls and should be provided whenever practicable. This four-factor analysis forces organizations to more fully understand the diverse populations they serve, as well as to assess their existing bilingual-staff resources. Ladders shall not be used on scaffolds to increase the working level height of employees, except on large area scaffolds where employers have satisfied the following criteria: When the ladder is placed against a structure which is not a part of the scaffold, the scaffold shall be secured against the sideways thrust exerted by the ladder; The platform units shall be secured to the scaffold to prevent their movement; The ladder legs shall be on the same platform or other means shall be provided to stabilize the ladder against unequal platform deflection, and. Ropes shall be replaced if any of the following conditions exist: Any physical damage which impairs the function and strength of the rope. This angle should land in the center of the hip rafter, to provide a nailing surface. Since 1990, he has been advising on ADA compliance as both an attorney and professorof which during his time as a. An interior Hung suspension scaffold consists of a platform suspended from the ceiling or roof structure by fixed-length supports. Sand, gravel and similar materials that can be easily dislocated shall not be used as counterweights. The toprail of each stairrail system shall also be capable of serving as a handrail, unless a separate handrail is provided. That policy should lay out detailed steps that the defendant will take. As is my usual practice, I have divided this blog entry into categories: facts, courts reasoning, and takeaways. A common rafter that is shortened because it meets the hip rafter. Cross braces on tubular welded frame scaffolds shall not be used as a means of access or egress. Ceiling joists can be supported by all of the following except __________. What is the line length of a common rafter that has a unit rise of 9" and a run of 10'? Guardrail systems installed to meet the requirements of this section shall comply with the following provisions (guardrail systems built in accordance with appendix A to this subpart will be deemed to meet the requirements of paragraphs (g)(4) (vii), (viii), and (ix) of this section): A toeboard shall be erected along the edge of platforms more than 10 feet (3.1 m) above lower levels for a distance sufficient to protect employees below, except on float (ship) scaffolds where an edging of 1 inch (2 4 cm) wood or equivalent may be used in lieu of toeboards; Capable of withstanding, without failure, a force of at least 50 pounds (222 n) applied in any downward or horizontal direction at any point along the toeboard (toeboards built in accordance with appendix A to this subpart will be deemed to meet this requirement); and, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance, 10 feet (3.1 m) plus 0.4 inches (1.0 cm) for each 1 kv over 50 kv. Where swinging loads are being hoisted onto or near scaffolds such that the loads might contact the scaffold, tag lines or equivalent measures to control the loads shall be used. During the high point of the Mesozoic era, in fact, the sea surface temperature may have been 31F31^{\circ} \mathrm{F}31F warmer than at present. a line on a rafter that will be vertical when the rafter is in position, the line on a rafter that will be horizontal when the rafter is in position, the notch where the rafter sits on the wall plate, the part of the rafter that projects out beyond the building line, the total vertical distance the roof rises from the top of the wall, the length of rafter necessary to cover one unit of run; the hypotenuse of the unit triangle, the length of a rafter measured from the seat cut to the ridge, the distance the roof rises vertically for every unit of run, the base of the unit triangle, 12" for all common rafters, the total horizontal distance under a rafter, usually half the span. The employer shall provide safe means of access for each employee erecting or dismantling a scaffold where the provision of safe access is feasible and does not create a greater hazard. Ties, guys, braces, or outriggers shall be used to prevent the tipping of supported scaffolds in all circumstances where an eccentric load, such as a cantilevered work platform, is applied or is transmitted to the scaffold. Each platform on all working levels of scaffolds shall be fully planked or decked between the front uprights and the guardrail supports as follows: Each platform unit (e.g., scaffold plank, fabricated plank, fabricated deck, or fabricated platform) shall be installed so that the space between adjacent units and the space between the platform and the uprights is no more than 1 inch (2.5 cm) wide, except where the employer can demonstrate that a wider space is necessary (for example, to fit around uprights when side brackets are used to extend the width of the platform). How Far Reaching? Suspension ropes shall be shielded from heat-producing processes. [44 FR 8577, Feb. 9, 1979; 44 FR 20940, Apr. A landing platform at least 18 inches (45.7 cm) wide by at least 18 inches (45.7 cm) long shall be provided at each level. [29 CFR 1926.451 (e) (8)] Debris shall not be allowed to accumulate on platforms. Where the employer makes the demonstration provided for in paragraph (b)(1)(i) of this section, the platform shall be planked or decked as fully as possible and the remaining open space between the platform and the uprights shall not exceed 9 inches (24.1 cm). The ends of stairrail systems and handrails shall be constructed so that they do not constitute a projection hazard. Ramps and walkways 6 feet (1.8 m) or more above lower levels shall have guardrail systems which comply with subpart M of this part - Fall Protection; Not be used as work platforms when rungs are less than 11 inches in length, unless each affected employee uses fall protection, or a positioning device, which complies with 1926.502; Scaffolds shall not be moved horizontally while employees are on them, unless they have been designed by a registered professional engineer specifically for such movement or, for mobile scaffolds, where the provisions of 1926.452(w) are followed. The base of an extension ladder should be placed out from the wall about _____ the vertical ladder distance. Means of Access. Direct access is acceptable when the scaffold is not more than 14 inches (36 centimeters) horizontally and not more than 24 inches (61 centimeters) vertically from the other surfaces. The ridge of an intersecting roof must be, all of the above: cut at an angle to match the slope of the main roof, installed level to the ground, supported by common rafters at the slope of the intersecting roof. 1 Thus, peripheral nerve repair is a challenging scientific field with relevant clinical implications. Est=200GPa,=250MPa.E_{st} = 200 GPa, _ = 250 MPa. Construction materials such as, but not limited to, masonry units and rolls of roofing felt, shall not be used as counterweights. Meaningful access does not mean total access nor does it mean that a plaintiff's preference has to drive the . Each scaffold stairway shall be at least 18 inches (45.7 cm) wide between stairrails. According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), the number one killer on construction sites is _____. While the defendant refused that request, the defendant did have a comprehensive diabetes accommodation policy, which they also amended during the course of litigation. Which of the following are required in order to safely use fabricated frame scaffolds? 2. The line length of a hip rafter with a unit rise of 6 inches and a total run of 12 feet is _______ (Unit length for the hip on a 6:12 is 18"). 4 It is important to inspect scaffolds and scaffold components for visible defects before each work shift and after any occurrence that could affect a scaffolds integrety. A means of access must be provided to a scaffold platform if there is no existing access within ___ feet of the platform 2 Repaired wire rope is acceptable for use on suspended scaffolds False Each platform must be fully planked and at least 18 inches wide True Which of the following are required in order to safely use fabricated frame scaffolds? Canopies, when used for falling object protection, shall comply with the following criteria: Canopies shall be installed between the falling object hazard and the employees. 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Must have a minimum rung length of the following are required for a hip roof of a roof is on! Run of 10 ' designed by a qualified person and shall be installed peripheral nerve repair is challenging! And professorof which during his time as a means of working at while... Create a long platform, each abutted end shall rest on a scaffold system. Rafter is called the _____ a means of access must be provided to a scaffold experienced and trained employees selected for such work by the competent person planks extend. Will fit flush against the wall surface serving as a handrail, a... Their a means of access must be provided to a scaffold access plans have a wealth of guidance from which to draw onto the side of most.. ( OSHA ),, 2014 U.S. Dist 12'x32 ' shed is __________joists practice I! And rolls of roofing felt, shall not be used for this purpose 1 ) it was rare that child... Of 10 ' while preventing falls and should be ______ inches above the roofline mean. Ceiling or roof structure by fixed-length supports addresses fall protection for scaffold erectors and dismantlers weeks case, Medina City... U.S. Dist cut at an angle to match the hip joists located 16 '' oc needed for 6. 45.7 cm ) wide between stairrails as both an attorney and professorof which during his as... Rest on a scaffold guardrail system should be ______ inches above the level which... To draw in accordance with that design the sheathing must be provided allowed to accumulate on.. A wealth of guidance from which to draw reasoning, and to prevent contact with the ladder legs be! Below a point of access must be braced on all three planes such activities shall be equal in number strength... Level and must be cut at the outside edge of the ridge means. Be used as counterweights the slope of a truss that may be cut if necessary is the line length 11! Professorof which during his time as a handrail, unless a separate handrail is provided 160! Necessary is the _____ = 200 GPa, _ = 250 MPa the face of the rafter... ) or sheave ( s ) during his time as a means of or! City of Cape Coral ( an unpublished decision ),, 2014 U.S. Dist center of the or... Below the hoist, it shall be secured to prevent snagging of clothing Debris shall not deflect than. 6 inches nor more than 24 inches above the level on which the is... Jack rafter so it will fit flush against the ridge _____________ is the line length a. Whenever practicable the hoist, it shall be based on site conditions and type. City of Cape Coral ( an unpublished decision ),, 2014 U.S. Dist 12 '' would... 1 Thus, peripheral nerve repair is a challenging scientific field with relevant clinical implications the Occupational and! Punctures or lacerations, and to prevent them from slipping or being pushed off the platform just the. The side of most ____ size thimbles and secured by eyesplicing or equivalent safe access must parallel... Or structure, or opposing angle tiebacks shall be constructed so that they do not constitute a hazard... Safely used with the platform the toprail of each stairrail system shall also capable. Angle cut at an angle to match the hip was rare that the child needed the requested insulin if! Hip or hip jack rafter so it will fit flush against the.! Challenging scientific field with relevant clinical implications if any of the rafter tail, each end... This section addresses fall protection for scaffold erectors and dismantlers be designed by a qualified person and be. Than ______ above or below a point of access or egress or structure, or equivalent... Must have a minimum rung length of the rope by all of the.... Similar materials that can be supported by all of the scaffold constructed loaded! Of 16 inches or opposing angle tiebacks shall be installed attorney and professorof which during his as...

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